Yale 197F On Steel Door
This is one of the few instances where a rim lock works really
well, a Yale 197 deadbolt with a flat strike on a steel jamb and fairly heavy steel door. The first
thing I do is to hold the strike up on the jamb, and with the door in it's almost fully closed
position, I position the strike so there is about 1/16" to an 1/8" clearance between the edge of the door and
the strike. If the jamb is not flat, as in this case, it is important to find that perfect spot. You
want ample clearance between strike and door, with the strike positioned close to the edge of the
jamb, not hanging over the edge. |
When I am satisfied with this positioning, I mark the jamb for the center mounting screw of the strike only.
I drill this hole and mount the strike fairly snug with that center screw only. I can move and pivot the strike around
when it is mounted with just this one screw, and get a perfect visual alignment between the strike and jamb.
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Next I hold the lock body up against the door, and
operating the thumbturn back and forth, I line the body up perfectly with the strike- no contact at
all between the drop bolt and the loops in the strike- a clean pass thru is what I want. This is where
you decide whether or not you will need to use the additional spacer plate that comes with the lock,
it goes between lock body and door. When the door closes, it should stop against the jamb, the lock
body should not be contacting anything when the door is closed, except the door it is mounted to. With the lock body looking perfectly
straight and level I mark for 2 of the body mounting screws. After drilling for these 2 mounting
screws, I secure the body to the door, and once again make sure the lock and strike alignment are
perfect and straight in appearance. With the lock body still in place, I drill for the other 2
mounting screws, and install those as well. Now that I am completely satisfied that the lock body is
perfectly aligned and installed correctly, I remove it for the next step. |
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With the lock body removed and the 4 perfectly placed screw
holes as my guide, I can mark for the rim cylinder. I recommend actually using the template provided
to obtain this, although I do not use it anymore, I know the position to be in a perfect line
between the 2 mounting holes farthest from the locking bolts, and I know the visual position for the
rim cylinder backing plate, so I use that as my guide. After marking for the rim cylinder, I drill a
1/4" hole in this exact center, and chuck up the 1-1/4" hole saw. I have found it better to always
use a 1/4" drill bit instead of relying on the hole saws pilot bit to make the pilot hole. For one, it makes the pilot bit
last forever, as it does no actual cutting this way, but more importantly it averts the potential
disasters that can happen if the hole saw makes abrupt contact with the surface of the door once the
pilot breaks thru. You can easily break the pilot bit, the hole saw itself, and make a nasty mess of
the paint job on the door, not to mention the potential for a bloody mess.
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After drilling for the rim cylinder, the rim cylinder
mounting screws can be snapped off to the correct length, and the cylinder secured to the door, making
sure it looks nice and straight from outside. After the cylinder is installed, the cylinder tailpiece
can be snapped off to the correct length, if needed. Now the lock body can be reattached with the
cylinder tail inserted into the body. After tightening up all 4 mounting screws I check to make sure
the lock cylinder and thumbturn are operating smoothly and everything is lined up perfect. Now the
remaining holes and screws for the strike can be drilled and attached. If things had gone badly, having
the strike attached with the one screw only until the last step of the installation would have allowed
me to change its position without making a mess of things. |
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When this installation is done, there should be no friction
between the drop bolts and the ring holes in the strike, and the lock body should not be hitting
against the jamb or strike when the door closes. When these locks are installed properly on an
appropriate door they seem to last for many years. A poor installation, or an installation on an
inappropriate door is doomed from the start, and provides plenty of aggravation for the people using
it.
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